For the most part clinicians who use natural
horsemanship techniques employ a program of ground exercises. There are a few who do little or no ground
work preferring to go as quickly as possible training from the back of the
horse.
For people, like me, who have limited experience
with riding and who don`t possess a high level of natural athleticism,
groundwork is the better choice to begin working with a horse. Working on the ground is safer for you and
the horse.
The exercises employed in the clinician programs are
intended to build a system of communication between the human and the
horse. The techniques are designed to
take advantage of the natural behaviour of the horse. Each clinician has different methods,
exercises and tools that they use. As I
have said before, it is a real advantage to look at the work of a number of
different clinicians and pick the one that suits you the best.
Establishing the communication with the horse is the
primary goal of ground exercises. In the
process of building the communication you also build trust, respect and
confidence between you and your horse.
My primary goal with the exercises was to build responses that would
translate directly to the responses that you want when you are in the saddle. This again is for safety for both the human
and the horse, and it also continues to build the trust and confidence. But no matter what techniques you use the
principals stay the same.
Ground exercises involve imposing some form of
pressure on the horse with a view to getting a desired response. To be successful you have to learn to
recognize when the horse is giving or trying to give the correct response and
releasing the pressure when it occurs.
It sounds so simple. It
isn`t. You have to train your eye, your
body and your mind to respond correctly to the horse. The better the timing of your response the
quicker the horse will understand.
Once you understand the fundamentals of horse
behaviour and have started using the techniques taught by any of the N H
clinicians you should try and watch accomplished horseman use these
methods. One of the best examples of
this are the Road to the Horse colt starting competitions. If you have an opportunity watch the DVD of
the 2011 competition featuring Pat Parelli,
Chris Cox and Clinton Anderson. It is a good example of the natural
horsemanship principles used in three very different ways.
Doing ground exercises well requires a lot of skill
developed through practice and repetition.
It is a lot like learning a golf swing.
You have to train you body and your mind to go through a whole series of
steps in a very precise manner that can be repeated exactly over and over
again. It requires the development of
muscle memory and a strong feel for the horses` responses. When it is done with this high level of
skill, horses learn the correct responses very quickly.
I have often heard the complaint that clinicians are
only trying to sell you a bunch of
expensive gimmicks and equipment just to make money. Well sure, this is their living and they do
need to make money. The equipment is
really a side issue. You can do ground
exercises with any halter and lead rope, and nothing else, except stuff you
find in the paddock. The knowledge you
get from the clinicians is the vital part.
Used correctly and with an understanding of the horse you can establish
the communication, trust, respect and confidence in yourself and your horse
with equipment you already have.
For me ground exercises build the foundation of your
relationship with your horse. They make
it possible to communicate effectively and safely with them, whether it is
under saddle or in harness. Every time I
go in the paddock with my horse I do some ground exercises with him. It may only be a few minutes where I ask him
to back up, give lateral flexion, yield his hind quarters or lower his
head. This few minutes keeps building
the foundation with the horse and he looks for me coming and meets me at the
gate always with a willing question “What do you want me to do now?”
In my opinion Ground
Work is Good.
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